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Over 500 correspondents from all over the world arrived to cover the Soviet American negotiations.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=17.0,30.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=30.0,38.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nThe latest information from Press Center Chief, [INAUDIBLE].\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=38.0,43.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=43.0,48.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nAt another briefing, White House Press Secretary, Ronald Ziegler, informs the correspondents about the talks. Agreement has been reached to sign the first Soviet-American Accord on cooperation in the sphere of environmental protection.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=48.0,61.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=61.0,71.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nThis is an agreement of profound significance. As civilization advances, nature is in greater danger. Man needs fresh air, pure water, and fertile soil.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=71.0,82.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=82.0,85.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nThe document is signed for the Soviet Union by Nicolai [INAUDIBLE].\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=85.0,89.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=89.0,93.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nFor the United States, by Richard Nixon. They have agreed to establish a joint Soviet-American Commission. One of its jobs will be to map out measures to prevent pollution of the biosphere.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=93.0,104.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=104.0,109.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n\u003e\u003e [APPLAUSE]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=109.0,112.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=112.0,123.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n\u003e\u003e Next to the Kremlin is Red Square. Moscow defenders marched from here to the front lines in the autumn of 1941. It was here that the banners of the defeated Nazi Army were cast at the foot of the Lenin Mausoleum in 1945.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=123.0,137.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=137.0,149.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nThe Tomb of the Unknown Soldier is near the Kremlin wall.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=149.0,154.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=154.0,164.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nHe was an unknown soldier who fell in the battle near Moscow defending the world from fascism.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=164.0,172.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=172.0,198.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nThe Soviet Union lost 20 million in World War 2. Every tenth person perished.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=198.0,205.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=205.0,214.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nThe Soviet people paid a high price for the right to live in peace.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=214.0,219.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=219.0,255.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[NOISE] During her stay in the Soviet Capital, Mrs. Patricia Nixon visited a public school where classes are conducted in English. In every other aspect, it is a typical Soviet school. Education is universal, compulsory, and free of charge. There are 50 million school children in the Soviet Union, almost a million in Moscow alone.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=255.0,290.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n\n\u003e\u003e Well the [INAUDIBLE] Vostok program [INAUDIBLE] showed that men could work, move about and make scientific observations on the conditions of weightlessness. The work done by the crew of three cosmonauts of the different specialists on board the [INAUDIBLE].\n\u003e\u003e Moscow is also a city of students. 600,000 young men and women are getting a higher education at its university, colleges, and institutes.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=290.0,315.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=315.0,326.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nThe Moscow State University is one of the oldest in the country. It was founded in the middle of the 18th century. The new university complex stands on Lenin Hills. Mrs. Nixon is received by the rector, Academician Ivan Petrosky.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=326.0,344.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=344.0,352.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[INAUDIBLE] The student body numbers is 30,000. Among them, there are citizens from 105 countries. There are also exchange students from the United States. As in America, facts and figures are valued in the Soviet Union. Statistics reflect the nation's achievements. Here's one fact, in this country, where before the revolution, 70% of the population could neither read nor write.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=352.0,383.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n38 billion books have been published during the years of Soviet government.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=383.0,386.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=386.0,390.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n\u003e\u003e As a former teacher, it’s always good to be back in the classroom. And although I only taught high school, you see I'm not in your league at all, but anyway I'm so pleased to be here, thank you.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=390.0,406.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=406.0,409.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n\u003e\u003e Meanwhile negotiations continued in the Kremlin. An accord was reached to sign a whole series of agreements. Alex [INAUDIBLE]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=409.0,420.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=420.0,422.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nAnd Richard Nixon signed an agreement between the USSR and the USA on cooperation in the peaceful exploration of space. There are plans for an experimental space flight involving a docking operation between the Soviet spaceship [INAUDIBLE] and the American Apollo.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=422.0,441.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=441.0,444.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nThe USSR Public Health Minister, Boris Petrovsky and Secretary of State William Rogers signed an agreement to cooperate in medical science and public health.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=444.0,454.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=454.0,458.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nThe Chairman of the State Committee on Science and Engineering, [INAUDIBLE]. And State Secretary, William Rogers, put their signatures to an agreement on cooperation on science and engineering.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=458.0,467.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=467.0,476.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nSoviet Naval Commander and Chief Admiral Sergey Gorshkov and Secretary of the Navy John Warner sign an agreement to prevent incidents on the high seas and in the air space above them.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=476.0,487.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=487.0,489.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n\u003e\u003e [APPLAUSE]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=489.0,494.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=494.0,501.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n\u003e\u003e The unanimous opinion of the press center is that the signed agreements represent a big step forward. Comments were voiced by leading Soviet statesmen and public dignitaries. Special emphasis was placed on the fact that all of humanity stands to gain from the agreements signed in the Kremlin. Cooperation in science and engineering, contains great potential possibilities for solving such major problems as the search for new sources of energy and the sensible use of our national resources.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=501.0,536.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nProminent scientists, outstanding personalities in the world of culture and the arts, addressed news conferences. Such meetings help foreign correspondents to get a better understanding of the Soviet Union, its people, their life. They were given every opportunity to become closer acquainted with various aspects of life in the USSR.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=536.0,565.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nThey were interested in everything, soviet literature, the nationalities questioned and urbanization\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=565.0,573.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n[MUSIC]\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=573.0,580.0"},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7742/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nBut of course, mainly in the news from the Kremlin.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=580.0,595.32807"}]},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7743","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["ms_1981_s07_b0897_caption.vtt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7743/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"00:00:17.440 --\u003e 00:00:21.435\nThis is the International Press Center\nat Moscow's Interest Hotel.\n\n00:00:21.435 --\u003e 00:00:26.075\nOver 500 correspondents from all\nover the world arrived to cover\n\n00:00:26.075 --\u003e 00:00:30.550\nthe Soviet American negotiations.\n\n00:00:30.550 --\u003e 00:00:38.930\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:00:38.930 --\u003e 00:00:43.644\nThe latest information from\nPress Center Chief, [INAUDIBLE].\n\n00:00:43.644 --\u003e 00:00:48.350\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:00:48.350 --\u003e 00:00:51.926\nAt another briefing, White House\nPress Secretary, Ronald Ziegler,\n\n00:00:51.926 --\u003e 00:00:54.890\ninforms the correspondents\nabout the talks.\n\n00:00:54.890 --\u003e 00:00:58.530\nAgreement has been reached to sign\nthe first Soviet-American Accord\n\n00:00:58.530 --\u003e 00:01:01.600\non cooperation in the sphere\nof environmental protection.\n\n00:01:01.600 --\u003e 00:01:11.456\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:01:11.456 --\u003e 00:01:13.745\nThis is an agreement of\nprofound significance.\n\n00:01:13.745 --\u003e 00:01:17.970\nAs civilization advances,\nnature is in greater danger.\n\n00:01:17.970 --\u003e 00:01:21.710\nMan needs fresh air,\npure water, and fertile soil.\n\n00:01:22.720 --\u003e 00:01:25.571\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:01:25.571 --\u003e 00:01:29.418\nThe document is signed for\nthe Soviet Union by Nicolai [INAUDIBLE].\n\n00:01:29.418 --\u003e 00:01:33.712\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:01:33.712 --\u003e 00:01:35.540\nFor the United States, by Richard Nixon.\n\n00:01:35.540 --\u003e 00:01:39.580\nThey have agreed to establish\na joint Soviet-American Commission.\n\n00:01:39.580 --\u003e 00:01:42.460\nOne of its jobs will be\nto map out measures to\n\n00:01:42.460 --\u003e 00:01:44.930\nprevent pollution of the biosphere.\n\n00:01:44.930 --\u003e 00:01:49.983\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:01:49.983 --\u003e 00:01:52.144\n\u003e\u003e [APPLAUSE]\n\n00:01:52.144 --\u003e 00:02:02.144\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:02:03.191 --\u003e 00:02:05.755\n\u003e\u003e Next to the Kremlin is Red Square.\n\n00:02:05.755 --\u003e 00:02:10.370\nMoscow defenders marched from here to\nthe front lines in the autumn of 1941.\n\n00:02:10.370 --\u003e 00:02:15.250\nIt was here that the banners of the\ndefeated Nazi Army were cast at the foot\n\n00:02:15.250 --\u003e 00:02:17.740\nof the Lenin Mausoleum in 1945.\n\n00:02:17.740 --\u003e 00:02:27.740\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:02:29.977 --\u003e 00:02:34.550\nThe Tomb of the Unknown Soldier\nis near the Kremlin wall.\n\n00:02:34.550 --\u003e 00:02:44.658\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:02:44.658 --\u003e 00:02:48.921\nHe was an unknown soldier who\nfell in the battle near Moscow\n\n00:02:48.921 --\u003e 00:02:51.540\ndefending the world from fascism.\n\n00:02:52.810 --\u003e 00:03:02.810\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:03:18.342 --\u003e 00:03:23.460\nThe Soviet Union lost 20\nmillion in World War 2.\n\n00:03:23.460 --\u003e 00:03:25.750\nEvery tenth person perished.\n\n00:03:25.750 --\u003e 00:03:34.222\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:03:34.222 --\u003e 00:03:38.140\nThe Soviet people paid a high price for\nthe right to live in peace.\n\n00:03:39.835 --\u003e 00:03:41.219\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:04:15.895 --\u003e 00:04:23.915\n[NOISE] During her stay in\nthe Soviet Capital, Mrs.\n\n00:04:23.915 --\u003e 00:04:31.004\nPatricia Nixon visited\na public school where\n\n00:04:31.004 --\u003e 00:04:36.614\nclasses are conducted in English.\n\n00:04:36.614 --\u003e 00:04:41.055\nIn every other aspect,\nit is a typical Soviet school.\n\n00:04:41.055 --\u003e 00:04:45.790\nEducation is universal,\ncompulsory, and free of charge.\n\n00:04:45.790 --\u003e 00:04:48.780\nThere are 50 million school\nchildren in the Soviet Union,\n\n00:04:48.780 --\u003e 00:04:50.574\nalmost a million in Moscow alone.\n\n00:04:50.574 --\u003e 00:04:55.212\n\u003e\u003e Well the [INAUDIBLE] Vostok program\n[INAUDIBLE] showed that men could work,\n\n00:04:55.212 --\u003e 00:04:56.109\nmove about and\n\n00:04:56.109 --\u003e 00:05:01.170\nmake scientific observations on\nthe conditions of weightlessness.\n\n00:05:01.170 --\u003e 00:05:06.098\nThe work done by the crew of three\ncosmonauts of the different specialists on\n\n00:05:06.098 --\u003e 00:05:07.566\nboard the [INAUDIBLE].\n\n00:05:07.566 --\u003e 00:05:09.091\n\u003e\u003e Moscow is also a city of students.\n\n00:05:09.091 --\u003e 00:05:11.060\n600,000 young men and\n\n00:05:11.060 --\u003e 00:05:15.870\nwomen are getting a higher education at\nits university, colleges, and institutes.\n\n00:05:15.870 --\u003e 00:05:26.814\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:05:26.814 --\u003e 00:05:30.720\nThe Moscow State University is\none of the oldest in the country.\n\n00:05:30.720 --\u003e 00:05:34.080\nIt was founded in the middle\nof the 18th century.\n\n00:05:34.080 --\u003e 00:05:37.278\nThe new university complex\nstands on Lenin Hills.\n\n00:05:37.278 --\u003e 00:05:44.609\nMrs. Nixon is received by the rector,\nAcademician Ivan Petrosky.\n\n00:05:44.609 --\u003e 00:05:52.131\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:05:52.131 --\u003e 00:06:00.524\n[INAUDIBLE] The student\nbody numbers is 30,000.\n\n00:06:00.524 --\u003e 00:06:04.260\nAmong them,\nthere are citizens from 105 countries.\n\n00:06:04.260 --\u003e 00:06:07.020\nThere are also exchange students\nfrom the United States.\n\n00:06:08.050 --\u003e 00:06:12.290\nAs in America, facts and\nfigures are valued in the Soviet Union.\n\n00:06:12.290 --\u003e 00:06:15.260\nStatistics reflect\nthe nation's achievements.\n\n00:06:15.260 --\u003e 00:06:19.910\nHere's one fact, in this country,\nwhere before the revolution,\n\n00:06:19.910 --\u003e 00:06:23.330\n70% of the population could\nneither read nor write.\n\n00:06:23.330 --\u003e 00:06:26.622\n38 billion books have been published\nduring the years of Soviet government.\n\n00:06:26.622 --\u003e 00:06:30.426\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:06:30.426 --\u003e 00:06:33.171\n\u003e\u003e As a former teacher,\n\n00:06:33.171 --\u003e 00:06:39.125\nit’s always good to be\nback in the classroom.\n\n00:06:39.125 --\u003e 00:06:44.004\nAnd although I only taught high school,\nyou see I'm not in your league at all, but\n\n00:06:44.004 --\u003e 00:06:46.780\nanyway I'm so\npleased to be here, thank you.\n\n00:06:46.780 --\u003e 00:06:49.711\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:06:49.711 --\u003e 00:06:54.480\n\u003e\u003e Meanwhile negotiations\ncontinued in the Kremlin.\n\n00:06:54.480 --\u003e 00:06:57.140\nAn accord was reached to sign\na whole series of agreements.\n\n00:06:59.000 --\u003e 00:07:00.799\nAlex [INAUDIBLE]\n\n00:07:00.799 --\u003e 00:07:02.064\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:07:02.064 --\u003e 00:07:06.099\nAnd Richard Nixon signed\nan agreement between the USSR and\n\n00:07:06.099 --\u003e 00:07:11.180\nthe USA on cooperation in\nthe peaceful exploration of space.\n\n00:07:11.180 --\u003e 00:07:16.000\nThere are plans for an experimental space\nflight involving a docking operation\n\n00:07:16.000 --\u003e 00:07:19.830\nbetween the Soviet spaceship\n[INAUDIBLE] and the American Apollo.\n\n00:07:21.000 --\u003e 00:07:24.143\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:07:24.143 --\u003e 00:07:27.534\nThe USSR Public Health Minister,\nBoris Petrovsky and\n\n00:07:27.534 --\u003e 00:07:31.736\nSecretary of State William Rogers\nsigned an agreement to cooperate\n\n00:07:31.736 --\u003e 00:07:34.890\nin medical science and public health.\n\n00:07:34.890 --\u003e 00:07:38.086\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:07:38.086 --\u003e 00:07:41.095\nThe Chairman of the State Committee on\nScience and Engineering, [INAUDIBLE].\n\n00:07:41.095 --\u003e 00:07:43.043\nAnd State Secretary, William Rogers,\n\n00:07:43.043 --\u003e 00:07:47.320\nput their signatures to an agreement on\ncooperation on science and engineering.\n\n00:07:47.320 --\u003e 00:07:56.509\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:07:56.509 --\u003e 00:08:00.359\nSoviet Naval Commander and\nChief Admiral Sergey Gorshkov and\n\n00:08:00.359 --\u003e 00:08:03.691\nSecretary of the Navy John Warner\nsign an agreement to\n\n00:08:03.691 --\u003e 00:08:07.864\nprevent incidents on the high seas and\nin the air space above them.\n\n00:08:07.864 --\u003e 00:08:09.824\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:08:09.824 --\u003e 00:08:14.480\n\u003e\u003e [APPLAUSE]\n\n00:08:14.480 --\u003e 00:08:21.927\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:08:21.927 --\u003e 00:08:25.527\n\u003e\u003e The unanimous opinion of the press\ncenter is that the signed agreements\n\n00:08:25.527 --\u003e 00:08:27.920\nrepresent a big step forward.\n\n00:08:27.920 --\u003e 00:08:32.060\nComments were voiced by leading Soviet\nstatesmen and public dignitaries.\n\n00:08:32.060 --\u003e 00:08:36.050\nSpecial emphasis was placed on\nthe fact that all of humanity\n\n00:08:36.050 --\u003e 00:08:39.290\nstands to gain from the agreements\nsigned in the Kremlin.\n\n00:08:39.290 --\u003e 00:08:44.380\nCooperation in science and engineering,\ncontains great potential possibilities for\n\n00:08:44.380 --\u003e 00:08:47.270\nsolving such major\nproblems as the search for\n\n00:08:47.270 --\u003e 00:08:51.230\nnew sources of energy and the sensible\nuse of our national resources.\n\n00:08:56.183 --\u003e 00:09:01.477\nProminent scientists, outstanding\npersonalities in the world of culture and\n\n00:09:01.477 --\u003e 00:09:04.360\nthe arts, addressed news conferences.\n\n00:09:04.360 --\u003e 00:09:06.830\nSuch meetings help foreign correspondents\n\n00:09:06.830 --\u003e 00:09:11.770\nto get a better understanding of\nthe Soviet Union, its people, their life.\n\n00:09:19.724 --\u003e 00:09:23.615\nThey were given every opportunity to\nbecome closer acquainted with various\n\n00:09:23.615 --\u003e 00:09:25.920\naspects of life in the USSR.\n\n00:09:25.920 --\u003e 00:09:28.180\nThey were interested in everything,\n\n00:09:28.180 --\u003e 00:09:33.240\nsoviet literature, the nationalities\nquestioned and urbanization\n\n00:09:33.240 --\u003e 00:09:40.062\n[MUSIC]\n\n00:09:40.062 --\u003e 00:09:43.666\nBut of course,\nmainly in the news from the Kremlin.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913#t=0.0,595.32807"}]},{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7743","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://yalemssa.aviaryplatform.com/collections/56/collection_resources/17459/file/72913/transcript/7743/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/007/743/original/transcript_index_158289694420200228-764-6vd1ji?1582878945","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/007/743/original/transcript_index_158289694420200228-764-6vd1ji?1582878945"}]}]}]}